Friday, July 5, 2013
Egypt - Doing Nothing Is not an Option
The streets of Cairo and Alexandria and other major Egyptian cities are not quiet tonight, as pro- and anti-Morsi supporters have taken to the streets, often clashing with each other. Tens of thousands of President Mohammed Morsi's supporters marched in Cairo on Friday, demanding his reinstatement and attacking his opponents. Night time clashes with stone-throwing, firecrackers and gunfire near Tahrir Square led to military armored vehicles racing across a Nile River bridge near the Square in a counter-assault on Morsi supporters. Unrest across the nation has left at least 17 people dead and 210 wounded as Morsi supporters stormed government buildings, vowing to reverse the military's removal of the country's first freely elected president. The supreme leader of the Muslim Brotherhood, Mohamed Badir, defiantly vowed the president would return. "God make Morsi victorious and bring him back to the palace," Mohammed Badie proclaimed before a crowd of cheering supporters at a Cairo mosque. "We are his soldiers, we defend him with our lives." Badie commented on the military, saying it is a matter of honor for it to abide by its pledge of loyalty to the president, in what appeared to be an attempt to pull ordinary soldiers away from their leadership that removed Morsi. "Your leader is Morsi ... Return to the people of Egypt," he told the army. "Your bullets are not to be fired on your sons and your own people." After Badie's Brotherhood speech, pro-Morsi marchers headed toward Tahrir Square where anti-Morsi groups had been massed all day. Battles broke out near the neighboring state TV building with gunfire and stone throwing and burning car barricades at an exit ramp. Army troops deployed on a Nile bridge leading into Tahrir, sealing it off with barbed wire and armored vehicles. Later, seven armored personnel carriers moved across the bridge, chasing away Morsi supporters. Young civilians jumped onto the roofs of the APCs, shouting insults at the Islamists and chanting, "The people and army are one hand." Clashes broke out all over Egypt, with pro-Morsi Brotherhood members battling police and Morsi opponents. Anti-Morsi groups, including the National Salvation Front and youth groups, called on the public to take to the streets immediately "to defend popular legitimacy" against what they called a "malicious plot" by the Brotherhood. They said in a statement the Islamists were trying "to portray a false image" to the world that they have popular backing and to spark foreign intervention. ~~~~~ It seems, dear readers, that Egypt will undergo turmoil somewhat like that which accompanied the popular movement that ousted Mubarak. The silence and inaction of democratic nations in 2011 certainly contributed to the successful takeover of Egypt's political apparatus by the Moslem Brotherhood and its leader, Mohammed Morsi. This time, the Arab neighbors of Egypt have been quick to offer support to the Egyptian military. One could see this as simply a cynical effort to protect their own conservative regimes. But, there is more than cynicism at work. Egypt is the largest Arab nation...the largest nation in the Middle East...the gatekeeper of the Suez Canal that links Asia to the Mediterranean and Europe...the oldest Arab repository of Moslem doctrine...in brief, the lynchpin of the Arab world. It is vitally important to the Middle East and to the Arab world and to Israel and to the larger world that Egypt functions politically. It is equally vital that Egypt is not forced into a repressive radical Islamist form of society, such as Morsi and the Brotherhood desire. Egypt must be a source of moderation reflecting modern Islam in order to prevent the radicalization of the entire Arab world. This is what makes it essential for the United States to lead world support for the Egyptian military while exerting private diplomatic efforts to help guide the military successfully through this extremely difficult period. There are times when doing nothing is not a choice. This is one of those times.
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Not that a single day of inactivity from a US lead coalition into Egypt to help stabilize the democratic process that started with the with the military take over process yesterday. But there are limited days of NO SHOW by the west into Egypt that could lead to peril for the democracy seekers.
ReplyDeleteIf the Obama administration is a "do nothing - no show " at this show then we can only expect more deaths and wounded Egyptians in the various streets throughout Egypt.
A show of strength and a wide base of domestic and international support is very much what the doctor would order for Egypt.
It is too soon to know how much violent resistance there will be to the coup, but it seems reasonable to expect that large numbers of Morsi supporters will regard any new government created as a result of the coup as illegitimate and will seek to sabotage and undermine it. That bodes ill for religious and political minority groups that will probably be scapegoated in response to Morsi’s overthrow, since they will make for easier targets and have been identified with the coup. Perversely, the coup may have done what the Muslim Brotherhood could not have done for itself, which is to return it to the role of a persecuted opposition movement.
ReplyDeleteA July 4th speech given by John Quincy Adams should be a guiding memo for the Obama administration on our duty to Egypt.
ReplyDelete"Wherever the standard of freedom and independence has been or shall be unfurled, there will her heart, her benedictions and her prayers be. But she goes not abroad in search of monsters to destroy. She is the well-wisher to the freedom and independence of all. She is the champion and vindicator only of her own. She will recommend the general cause, by the countenance of her voice, and the benignant sympathy of her example. She well knows that by once enlisting under other banners than her own, were they even the banners of foreign independence, she would involve herself, beyond the power of extrication, in all the wars of interest and intrigue, of individual avarice, envy, and ambition, which assume the colors and usurp the standard of freedom."
I do believe that his use of the word "she" can easily be replaced with USA
"When in the course of human events ...."
DeleteTell it to Barack and good luck with that.
ReplyDeleteWe should all remember the plight of the Syrian rebels/freedom fighter. Two plus years into a similar struggles and what has happened?
ReplyDeleteThe status quo has not been altered all that much:
1. Some 100,000 collectly have been killed, mostly on the rebal side
2. Many parts of the country, much of the Infrastructure has been distriyed.
3. Assad is still "in power"
4. And the US is still making up iits mind on this one
The Arabs have a long history of being patient.
Without a show of international strength and support for the Egyptian freedom fighter this could be a very long, draw out conflict.
Not many gave the American much of a chance during the Revolutionary War ... not even De Tocqueville and his love of the American spirit.
ReplyDeleteIf Obama doesn't respond maybe a ground swell drive to raise money for the Freedom Fighter would help both physically and mentally????